Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that infects a human immune system.HIV route of transmission is similar to Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), which is a virus that causes cirrhosis and liver cancer.Infection of HIV and HBV still remain a health problem in Indonesia.In Cimahi City, the number of HIV case is increasing, including in teenagers.
Therefore, this study aims to determine HIV and HBV prevalence among teenager aged 15-19 years old who live in sub-district South Cimahi.The sample used is from 2649-20 adolescents aged 15-19 years who live in District Cimahi South.Venipuncture is done only on respondents who have filled informed consent and questionnaire.Laboratory testing conducted consisted of anti-HIV and HBsAg testing using immunochromatography.
Data obtained from laboratory testing is analyzed using a logistic regression method.Of 100 adolescence, one person is found infected with HIV and two are infected with HBV.Based on statistical data, age; education; and frequent changes in sexual partners, significantly influence the HIV prevalence (p 0.05).
In HBV, factors that significantly influence prevalence are: age, education, piercing, and vaccination (p 0.05).From all the results it can be concluded that HIV and HBV case among adolescents aged 15-19 years found in sub-district of South Cimahi has kiara sky peach sangria the prevalence of 1% for HIV and 2% for HBV.